| Also known as |
Water pills, aqua pills |
| Blood pressure |
Typically lowers blood pressure |
| Chemical name |
Varies by specific diuretic (e.g., Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide, Spironolactone) |
| Dosage (medical) |
Varies by specific diuretic and condition treated (e.g., Furosemide: 20-80 mg/day, Hydrochlorothiazide: 12.5-50 mg/day) |
| Dosage (sports) |
Not recommended for non-medical use |
| Effects |
Increased urine output, electrolyte balance disruption |
| Formula |
Varies by specific diuretic |
| Half-life |
Varies by specific diuretic (e.g., Furosemide: 2 hours, Hydrochlorothiazide: 6-12 hours) |
| Hepatotoxicity |
Generally low, but varies by specific diuretic |
| Lab Test |
Blood and urine tests for electrolyte levels and kidney function |
| Main action |
Increase urine production by the kidneys |
| Side effects |
Dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, kidney dysfunction, dizziness |
| Storage conditions |
Store in a cool, dry place away from light |
| Strength |
100 mg |
| Substance class |
Diuretics |
| Trade name |
Varies by specific diuretic (e.g., Lasix, Microzide, Aldactone) |
| Use in sports |
Often misused for rapid weight loss or as a masking agent for other performance-enhancing drugs |
| Water Retention |
Reduces water retention |
| Manufacturer |
RPG Life Sciences Ltd. |
